Saturday, December 29, 2012

Megaupload boss Kim Dotcom leaves court in Auckland in February 2012. Kim won the right to sue New Zealand's foreign intelligence agency for illegally spying on him ahead of his arrest as part of a US probe into alleged online piracy.

Megaupload boss wins right to sue New Zealand spy agency


Megaupload boss Kim Dotcom won the right Thursday to sue New Zealand's foreign intelligence agency for illegally spying on him ahead of his arrest as part of a US probe into alleged online piracy.
The High Court also ordered the Government Communications Security Bureau (GCSB) to disclose details of any information-sharing arrangements it had with foreign agencies, including US authorities, before Dotcom's arrest in January.
Dotcom's US-based lawyer Ira Rothken hailed the decision as a major victory for the Internet tycoon, who is fighting a US attempt to extradite him from New Zealand in what has been described as the world's largest copyright case.
"Today's @KimDotcom judgment shows the NZ democracy works as the judiciary orders discovery & acts as a check & balance on illegal gov(ernment) spying," he tweeted.
It emerged in September that the GCSB spied on Dotcom before police raided his Auckland mansion, even though he is a New Zealand resident and should have been off-limits to the agency.
Following the revelation, which prompted an apology from Prime Minister John Key, Dotcom applied to include the GCSB in a lawsuit he is planning against New Zealand police alleging wrongful arrest.
High Court chief judge Helen Winkelmann granted the request Thursday, rejecting the GCSB's argument that it should be denied because such legal action could potentially damage national security.
"I have no doubt that the most convenient and expeditious way of enabling the court to determine all matters in dispute is to join the GCSB in the proceedings," she said in a written judgement.
Armed police raided Dotcom's mansion in January but a court later ruled the search warrants used were illegal, opening the way for him to seek damages from New Zealand authorities.
Dotcom's lawyers have not detailed how much compensation they want but opposition political parties said the amount could be substantial.
"This will end up costing taxpayers millions of dollars in legal fees to fight the case and in compensation to Dotcom," New Zealand First leader Winston Peters said.
US authorities allege Dotcom's Megaupload and related file-sharing sites netted more than US$175 million and cost copyright owners more than US$500 million by offering pirated copies of movies, TV shows and other content.
Dotcom, who changed his name from Kim Schmitz, faces an extradition hearing in March.

US and China hold talks at East Asia summit

US and China hold talks at East Asia   summit


The United States has been direct with China about its plans to be more active in the Asia-Pacific region as well as its interests in the South China Sea, a top White House official said on Saturday.
National Security Adviser Tom Donilon said U.S. President Barack Obama and Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao talked mainly about economic issues when they met on the sidelines of an Asian leaders’ summit on the Indonesian island of Bali on Saturday.
Donilon said Wen had requested more time to speak with Obama after the two leaders sat next to each other during an official dinner on Friday.
“They had an informal meeting this morning and the principal focus of the meeting was on economics,” he told reporters on Saturday, the last day of Obama’s nine-day Asia-Pacific tour.
Obama and Wen discussed “specific issues around business practices” as well as U.S. concerns about controls on China’s yuan currency and its desire to see Beijing adhere more closely to international norms and rules, the U.S. official said.
The two leaders also touched on the sensitive issue of the South China Sea. Donilon said the United States was not trying to play judge in territorial disputes over those waters but wanted to see the shipping lane remain open.
“We don’t have a claim, we don’t take sides in the claims, but we do as a global maritime power have an interest in seeing these principles applied broadly,” he said.
Over the course of his trip to Hawaii, Australia and Indonesia, Obama has ruffled Chinese feathers with tough language on trade and plans to increase the U.S. military presence in Australia so it can respond faster to maritime disputes and other emergencies in the region.
On Saturday, Donilon sought to play down tensions in the U.S.-China relationship, which he said was on the whole was “productive and constructive”.
He said the United States had been “quite direct with the Chinese about our strategy” and that Beijing understood Washington was serious about sustaining a more active presence in the region to help ensure its stability and peace.
“Our partners and allies look to us for that reassurance. They want to know that the United States is going to play the role it has played with respect to security and reassurance and balancing and stability here,” Donilon said.
Donilon also stressed that Washington is continuing to engage directly with China on many economic and other themes.
“We have a very complicated and quite substantial relationship with China across the board,” he said.
“We are ... in an important conversation with them about economics which we think is important for the region and important for the United States.”
China warns Japan in East China Sea island row

China warns Japan in East China Sea   island row

 

 China told Japan Wednesday to respect its "indisputable sovereignty" over islands claimed by both countries in the East China Sea, in the latest territorial row between Beijing and its neighbours.
Chinese Foreign Minister Yang Jiechi met Japanese counterpart Koichiro Gemba in Phnom Penh where he "reaffirmed China's principled position" on the islands known as Senkaku in Japanese and Diaoyu in Chinese.
"He stressed that Diaoyu Islands and their affiliated islets have always been China's territory since ancient times, over which China has indisputable sovereignty," said a statement from the Chinese delegation.
Japan summoned the Chinese ambassador in Tokyo as three Chinese patrol boats approached the chain of islands, which are privately held by Japanese owners.
The crew of the Chinese vessels, which have since left the islands' immediate vicinity, initially rebuffed Japanese orders to leave, Japanese officials said.
"We are conducting official duty in Chinese waters. Do not interfere. Leave China's territorial waters," the Chinese crews said, according to the Japanese coastguard.
The World Bank headquarters in Washington, DC. in 2007. Monetary policy easing in the G3 countries may lead to excessive credit growth and the creation of asset bubbles in East Asia and Pacific (EAP) as investors flock to the region, the World Bank warned Wednesday.

World Bank warns East Asia of G3  

           Central Bank Easing



Monetary policy easing in the G3 countries may lead to excessive credit growth and the creation of asset bubbles in East Asia and Pacific (EAP) as investors flock to the region, the World Bank warned Wednesday.
In their East Asia and Pacific Economic Update, the World Bank said recent central bank easing in Japan, the US and the eurozone may redirect capital to the EAP, which could cause more harm than good for the region.
"Recent announcements by central banks in the G3 have renewed concerns regarding the possibility of excessive capital inflows into the region," the report warned.
The money deluge "could render exchange rates uncompetitive, lead to asset price bubbles and excessive credit growth, raise the risk of future sudden outflows, or lead to costly sterilization measures from monetary authorities."
"At high risk are countries that experienced rapid credit expansion, especially if the credit to GDP ratio is already high, and those with weak financial sector supervision," the report added without citing specific countries.

Thursday, December 13, 2012

Ang Lee's "Life of Pi" film, tool in teaching philosophy and theology

TAIWAN

The film has already broke the box office in India and China. Technical quality, 3D animation, breathtaking images are the ingredients, but also a philosophical and religious inspiration.


Taipei (AsiaNews) - In Taiwan, Ang Lee's "Life of Pi" has become a box office success. But it has also become a tool for metaphysical and religious dialogue.

"I chose two interesting introductory texts for the course of fundamental theology. One was Canadian Yann Martel's novel 'Life of Pi' (PI 少年 的 奇幻 漂流) upon which the film was based," says Father Joseph Vu Kim Chinh (武 金正 神父). "Many of the students who had read the novel went to see the film and were delighted to have witnessed a work of art."

Tokyo slides into recession

JAPAN

A drop in GDP for second consecutive quarter: 0.1 (April-June) and 3.5 (July-September). The opposition calls for a policy of easy credit and fresh stimulus measures. Prospects of increasing taxes. Nissan and Honda profits down 20%.


Tokyo (AsiaNews / Agencies) - Japan's economy has lippe into what experts term a "technical" recession. According to preliminary data released today by the Government, the Gross Domestic Product for the third quarter fell by 3.5%; in the second quarter, the contraction was 0.1%. Two consecutive quarters of contraction are considered a "recession."

According to some economists, the decline will touch rock bottom in the fourth quarter. Bloomberg estimates foresee a contraction of 0.4% from October to December.

Tokyo sends warplanes to Senkaku / Diaoyu islands

JAPAN - CHINA

For the first time the tug of war between Tokyo and Beijing involves airspace. The mobilization comes on the 75th anniversary of the Nanjing Massacre. The strategic importance of the islands for control of the Pacific Ocean.


Tokyo (AsiaNews / Agencies) - Japan has sent warplanes, after a Chinese aircraft entered the airspace of the Senkaku / Diaoyu, a group of islands claimed by Tokyo and Beijing.

The Japanese government announced that a group of F-15 jets were sent to the area shortly after 11 this morning (local time).

Pyongyang challenges the world and launches its 'weather' rocket

KOREA

Pyongyang challenges the world and launches its 'weather' rocket
Rhetoric, patriotism and glory for Kim Jong-un. Concern of the United States and South Korea Japan calls a UN Security Council meeting. China calls on North Korea to comply with UN rules, but claims Pyongyang’s right to space research.


Seoul (AsiaNews) - North Korea launched a rocket this morning, exalting its leader Kim Jong-un, in the midst of criticisms and concerns from its neighbors.

In a combination of rhetoric and patriotism, North television announced that "Korea does what it says" and that "the satellite entered planned orbit."

Pyongyang's rocket launch starving "20 million people"

Mgr Lazarus You Heung-sik, bishop of Daejeon and president of the Episcopal Commission for the case of migrants, talks to AsiaNews about North Korea's latest provocation. "It was a terrible waste of money, which could have been used to feed North Koreas. The Church will continue its support projects but things will be increasingly more difficult."


Seoul (AsiaNews) - North Korea's rocket "came with the price of people starving to death," said Mgr Lazarus You Heung-sik, bishop of Daejeon and president of the Episcopal Commission for the care of migrants. Speaking to AsiaNews, he explained that "The Catholic Church is completely opposed to Pyongyang's provocations. But what makes me personally ache is to think about the number of human lives that could have been saved with the money wasted by the northern regime on this rocket."

Korean Catholics "saddened" by North Korea's rocket, now an election issue in presidential race

KOREA

Korean Catholics "saddened" by North Korea's rocket, now an election issue in presidential race
Pyongyang's military provocation has injected intra-Korean relations into the presidential election, set for 19 December. The two leading candidates have not yet commented on the matter. Catholic source working in the North laments the fact civilians will pay again, and that matters will get worse if a conservative is elected.


Seoul (AsiaNews) - Whether a missile or a weather satellite, last night's launch (00:49 GMT) of the Unha-3 rocket has been met with consternation around the world and brought intra-Korean relations back into South Korea's 19 December presidential election. A source from the local Catholic Church source sadly said that the action "would have dire consequences for the North Korean population, now more than ever isolated from the rest of the world."

Wednesday, December 12, 2012

Asian countries on alert for North Korea rocket launch

Asian countries on alert for North Korea rocket launch

Asian countries on alert for North Korea rocket launch

Asian countries deployed anti-missile batteries and went on alert Thursday as North Korea announced the imminent launch of a long-range rocket. The regime says the launch is part of a space program, while observers call it a disguised missile test.

By News Wires (text)
 
AFP - North Korea's five-day window to launch a rocket opened Thursday with no confirmed firing, but Asian countries remained on alert as Washington rallied world opinion against the communist state.
The morning timeframe in which North Korea plans to launch its 30-metre (100-foot) rocket came and went Thursday with no sign of liftoff from a newly built space centre on the country's northwestern Yellow Sea coast.

North Korea successfully launched a long-range rocket

North Korea launches long-range rocket

North Korea successfully launched a long-range rocket on Wednesday, sparking condemnation from the UN and the White House, which described the move as a "highly provocative act that threatens regional security".
By Yuka ROYER (video)
FRANCE 24 (text)
North Korea successfully fired a long-range rocket on Wednesday, defying international warnings as Kim Jong Un’s regime took a big step towards potentially developing a nuclear missile.

Ex-leader of Myanmar monk rallies arrested

Ex-leader of Myanmar monk rallies arrested
Buddhist monks march down a street in protest in Yangon in September 2007. A leader of Myanmar's 2007 monk rallies has been arrested, an official said Tuesday, in his latest brush with the law since being freed from jail along with hundreds of other political prisoners this year.
Buddhist monks march down a street in protest in Yangon in September 2007. A leader of Myanmar's 2007 monk rallies has been arrested, an official said Tuesday, in his latest brush with the law since being freed from jail along with hundreds of other political prisoners this year.

Australia prank call station says tried to contact hospital

Australia prank call station says tried to contact hospital
Flowers are left outside the nurses accommodation block near the King Edward VII hospital in London on December 9, 2012 in memory of ethnic Indian nurse Jacintha Saldanha who was found dead two days ago. The nurse at the hospital that treated Prince William's pregnant wife Catherine, was found dead on December 7, days after being duped by a hoax call from an Australian radio station.
Flowers are left outside the nurses accommodation block near the King Edward VII hospital in London on December 9, 2012 in memory of ethnic Indian nurse Jacintha Saldanha who was found dead two days ago. The nurse at the hospital that treated Prince William's pregnant wife Catherine, was found dead on December 7, days after being duped by a hoax call from an Australian radio station.

Exile media crafting new role from inside Myanmar


Exile media crafting new role from inside Myanmar
This picture taken in August 2012 shows a newspaper vendor in Yangon. Their journalists risked jail terms to report inside Myanmar under years of brutal junta rule, but once-exiled media now operate openly -- and face flak for being too cosy with the new leaders.
This picture taken in August 2012 shows a newspaper vendor in Yangon. Their journalists risked jail terms to report inside Myanmar under years of brutal junta rule, but once-exiled media now operate openly -- and face flak for being too cozy with the new leaders.

Some 25 protesters arrested in Vietnam demonstrations against Beijing's "imperialism"

VIETNAM - CHINA

People take to the streets in the Vietnamese capital and Ho Chi Minh City to protest against China's regional expansion. Police first tolerate the protests, than break them up, detaining some demonstrators. Vietnamese leaders are accused of selling out to China. The Philippines turn to Japan to "counterbalance" Beijing's aggressive policy.


Hanoi (AsiaNews) - After a period of relative calm, Vietnamese police on Sunday broke up protests in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City against Beijing's "imperialist" policies towards the South China Sea, detaining at least 25 people. China has extensive claims in the Asia-Pacific region, which has rich fishing grounds as well as vast oil and gas reserves. Meanwhile, the Philippines would like to see Japan take on a greater military role to contain Chinese expansionism in the area.
Vietnam's Communist leaders frown upon public demonstrations. Although it has tried to protect its national interests (economy and energy), Vietnam is closely bound to its big brother, so anti-Chinese protests are particularly sensitive.

Pyongyang dismantles missile and asks for "more time" for launch

KOREA

According to military sources in South Korea, the Stalinist regime is dismantling the central module of the missile: "They could launch anyway, maybe it’s just technical problems". In any case, international pressure seems to have convinced the North to proceed more calmly, now the launch "could happen" by December 29.


Seoul (AsiaNews) - The North Korean regime "is removing the rocket that was to be launched this week. From our data it seems that they are trying to solve some problems", reveals a South Korean military source who has requested anonymity. The news comes a day after the announcement by Pyongyang of a "delay due to weather".  The launch was to have taken place from the area of ​​Dongchang-ri.

According to the military source "satellite images that we took of the launch area show clearly that the central part of the rocket was taken away. It is possible that this is just a technical problem and that, once exceeded, the launch will take place the same. " In any case, the Stalinist regime has announced that this could also be done until 29 December.

Tuesday, December 11, 2012

Xi Jinping officially named China's new leader 

 

 Xi Jinping took over from Hu Jintao as China’s new leader on Thursday after the close of a week-long Communist Party congress that approved a new leadership committee.

Xi Jinping became China’s new leader Thursday, assuming the top posts in the Communist Party and the powerful military in a political transition unbowed by scandals, a slower economy and public demands for reforms Xi was introduced as the new party general secretary at Beijing’s Great Hall of the People a day after the close of a weeklong party congress that underlined the communists’ determination to remain firmly in power. He and the six other men who will form China’s new collective leadership, all dressed in dark suits, walked in line onto the red-carpeted stage.

Thai anti-government protesters clash with   police 

Police in Thailand fired tear gas and arrested dozens of anti-government protesters on Saturday in Bangkok, in the largest public demonstration against Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra since she came to power last year.



Typhoon Bopha wreaks havoc in southern Philippines



The Philippine government appealed for international aid Thursday as rescue teams struggled to reach hundreds of people missing after typhoon Bopha wreaked havoc in the southern part of the archipelago. At least 477 people have been confirmed dead.
Rescue operations were underway on Thursday after typhoon Bopha wreaked havoc in the southern Philippines, killing at least 477 people according to government figures. The strongest typhoon to hit the archipelago this year made landfall in the southern island of Mindanao on Tuesday, triggering deadly landslides and devastating floods both along the coast and inland.
The Philippine government has issued an appeal for international help as local aid efforts were frustrated by blocked roads, collapsed bridges and severed communications. Rescue teams were also seeking to help more than 250,000 homeless people who were sheltered in schools, gyms, and other buildings after losing everything.

Royal prank call DJs speak out in first interview

Australian radio presenters Mel Greig and Michael Christian gave their first interviews Monday following a prank call they made to a London hospital treating the Duchess of Cambridge and the apparent suicide of the nurse who took the call. The Australian radio hosts behind a hoax phone call to the U.K. hospital where the pregnant Duchess of Cambridge was staying said through tears on Monday that they were shattered upon learning that the nurse who was duped by their prank had died.
2DayFM radio DJs Mel Greig and Michael Christian, who have faced worldwide fury over the hoax, spoke publicly about the prank for the first time in a televised interview with Australia’s "A Current Affair." A separate interview on rival show "Today Tonight" also aired Monday evening. Nurse Jacintha Saldanha answered the phone last week when the pair, impersonating Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Charles, called the hospital where the former Kate Middleton was being treated for acute morning sickness. She transferred the call to a fellow nurse caring for the duchess who gave the DJs confidential information about the Duchess’s medical condition, which was broadcast on air.

Thursday, November 29, 2012

Students take to the streets against Beijing as another self-immolation hits Tibet

TIBET - CHINA

In Luchu region, a family man kills himself by fire to protest against Chinese occupation. Some 89 suicides have been recorded in the past few months. In Qinghai, medical students protest against 'patriotic education,' with 20 injured, four seriously.

Lhasa (AsiaNews) - A 31-year-old married father of two set himself on fire this morning in eastern Tibet to protest against Chinese occupation and to demand the return of the Dalai Lama. A source relayed the information to Tibetan website Phayul, thus raising the number of suicides to 89. Elsewhere, protesters took to the streets to demonstrate against the authorities' iron fist policies.

The latest tragedy took place near a government building in Luchu region. Tsering Tashi left a wife, Choekyong Tso, and two children Dorjee Kyi, 7, and Kalsang Dolma, 3. His is the third self-immolation in ten days, the 27th in the month of November alone.

Beijing "not happy" about Elton John's dedication to Ai Weiwei

CHINA

The Ministry of Culture has published a note in which it admits: "We did not like his choice, but he is a very popular singer. There is little we can do." Retaliation, however, is feared, such as that which hit Western artists after Bjorn's pro-Tibetan concert. The dissident: "Surprised and happy."


Beijing (AsiaNews/Agencies) - The Chinese Ministry of Culture has described as "unfortunate" the decision made yesterday by the British singer Elton John, who decided to dedicate his whole concert in Beijing to the prominent dissident Ai Weiwei. In a statement, the ministry said it was "disappointed" that the dedication occurred but admitted, however, that "not much can be done about it, given that Elton John is a very popular musician."

During the performance in front of over 12,000 spectators in the Wukesong Arena, the sports hall where in 2008 the Olympic basketball tournament was held, the British singer said that his show was dedicated to the 55 year-old designer and icon of the opposition to the communist regime who "I met just before going on stage."

South China Sea, China will allow the boarding of foreign ships

CHINA - PHILIPPINES - VIETNAM

After new passports with distorted maps, the communist regime announced that the Coast Guard of Hainan province can dock and control vessels for non-Chinese "who illegally enter territorial waters." The reference is to the maritime areas that Beijing is trying to snatch unilaterally from other governments in the area.


Beijing (AsiaNews) - The Chinese central government will allow the police in the southern province of Hainan to board and control foreign ships that enter into what Beijing (one-sidedly) now regards as its own territorial waters. The reference is to the disputed areas in the South China Sea, which China is trying to snatch from the governments of Taiwan, Vietnam, India, Brunei, Malaysia and the Philippines.

The new law will go into effect January 1. According to the China Daily - a government newspaper - the rules will allow the coast guard of the province (consisting of a group of islands) to "board and make an inspection of those foreign ships illegally entering Chinese waters. Entering those waters without permission, damaging coastal defensive positions and threatening national security are illegal acts."

Wen Jiabao and NY Times still at odds over corruption accusations

CHINA

Ping An Insurance, one of China's largest insurance companies, could sue the US paper over a second article saying that the premier used its influence to avoid the company's break-up with a windfall peaking at US$ 2.2 billion for both himself and his group.


Beijing (AsiaNews/Agencies) - The Chinese government and The New York Times are still at odds over an article in early November that suggested that the family of Premier Wen Jiabao had accumulated massive wealth. Ping An Insurance yesterday said that it is considering taking legal action for another report published on Saturday, about its president asking Wen to avoid financial losses.

The New York Times, in a follow-up article, said that in 1999 Ping An chairman Ma Mingzhe wrote to Wen and later met his wife at a time when the authorities were envisaging new rules that could have led to Ping An's break-up.

Korea, the presidential elections "have become a struggle between good and evil"

SOUTH KOREA

With the withdrawal of Independent candidate Ahn Cheol-soo, who has promised to support the Democrat Moon Jae-in, the contest for the vote on December 19 becomes a head-to-head challenge against the Conservative Party candidate, Park Geun-hye. The Executive Secretary of the Bishop's Conference: "On the one hand, there is the opportunity to move forward towards a better society; on the other, there's the specter of a wicked society."


Seoul (AsiaNews) - The presidential elections of December 19 "have now become a struggle between good and evil. On the one hand there are those who want a more just and caring society towards the people, on the other hand there are the usual populists who make empty promises, clad in seductive words." The Executive Secretary of the Korean Bishops' Conference explained to AsiaNews the upcoming electoral contest in the light of the independent candidate's withdrawal.

Taiwan proposes “sharing” the Diaoyu / Senkaku to avoid tensions

TAIWAN - CHINA - JAPAN

President Ma Ying-jeou has launched a peace offering to the governments of mainland China and Japan: "Going forward in this way we risk an escalation that no one wants and that is not helpful. Let's go back to the negotiating table, leaving aside the issue of sovereignty and transforming it from a missed opportunity into an opportunity. "


Taipei (AsiaNews) - The way to resolve the standoff over the disputed archipelago in the East China Sea - which the Chinese call "Diaoyu" and the Japanese "Senkaku" - "passes through dialogue. Sovereignty is a concept that by its very nature is indivisible: for this reason, in this case it must be set aside in favor of a common sharing of the archipelago's resources. " This is the recipe presented by the President of Taiwan, the Nationalist Ma Ying-jeou, to parties to the dispute.

The Communist Party's new leaders: helmsmen, victims and executioners

CHINA

Xi Jinping suffered during the Cultural Revolution; Yu Zhengsheng saw six members of six family die. However, the new leader proudly extols the party's achievements in the past years. Promising to fight corruption and red tape, he forgot advice about internal democracy, sharing the wealth and support from the private sector. He owes his election to the 'Shanghai clique,' which defends the interests of the princelings and corporate monopolies.


Rome (AsiaNews) - Appearing moved and modest, a smiling Xi Jinping, the new general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC), introduced himself and the other six members of the Standing Committee of the Politburo. Like their leader, Li Keqiang, Zhang Dejiang, Yu Zhengsheng, Liu Yunshan, Wang Qishan and Zhang Gaoli, looked like school boys at the end of their end-of-year play.

Penpa Tsering: Tibetans continue to set themselves on fire because China represses them

TIBET - CHINA

The president of the Tibetan parliament in exile accuses China of pushing young Tibetans "to the brink of despair." In two days, four young people between 18 and 24 have immolated themselves. A demonstration of 1,000 students in Qinghai was suppressed with violence and tear gas by police. Twenty students were seriously injured. The authorities have banned self-immolations and are demanding the involvement of village leaders to stop them. Even the families must sign. Fines and imprisonment for those who refuse.

Dharamsala (AsiaNews) - "Our Tibetan brothers and sisters resort to self-immolation because all our forms of non-violence fail, in front of China, which will not budge." This is the bitter comment to AsiaNews by Penpa Tsering, President of the Tibetan parliament in exile, after the news that four more young people had set themselves on fire for the Tibetan cause and 20 students were beaten in a peaceful demonstration. "The Chinese repression is driving our young people to the brink of despair."

Japan mobile phone will monitor skin condition

Japan mobile phone will monitor skin condition
A model demonstrates how to take pictures of her face with a smart phone to chech her skin condition, produced by Japan's computer maker Fujitsu, during a press conference in Tokyo on November 29. The 'Hada Memori' (skin memory) programme allows women to keep tabs on their complexion and track changes over time by storing records in the cloud.
A model demonstrates how to take pictures of her face with a smart phone to chech her skin condition, produced by Japan's computer maker Fujitsu, during a press conference in Tokyo on November 29. The 'Hada Memori' (skin memory) programme allows women to keep tabs on their complexion and track changes over time by storing records in the cloud.
AFP - A mobile phone that monitors the user's skin condition, checking for blemishes and colour, was unveiled in beauty-conscious Japan on Thursday.
The "Hada Memori" (skin memory) programme allows women to keep tabs on their complexion and track changes over time by storing records in the cloud.
Users can also share their data through social networking sites, said IT giant Fujitsu, which plans to use the information to target advertising of beauty products.
A spokeswoman said the skin system comes with a small card that has a 15 millimetre (0.6 inch) hole, which must be pressed to the cheek. The smartphone's camera then takes a picture of the skin and analyses the result.
The Hada Memori is the first of a series of devices that will measure users' stress levels, exercise habits and quality of sleep, helping the company gather a significant pool of health data which it can then sell on.
"We will be able to offer the data to service providers eventually," said Hayuru Ito, senior manager of Fujitsu's strategic planning division.
Fujitsu is aiming to have one million users of the system in the next two years.

Japan school aims to create 'Asian leaders'

Japan school aims to create 'Asian leaders'
Lin Kobayashi (pictured in July), 37, a former investment analyst at Morgan Stanley and one-time IT venture company director, pictured during an interview with AFP, at the International School of Asia, Karuizawa (ISAK), at Japan's mountain resort town Karuizawa in Nagano prefecture, central Japan.
Lin Kobayashi (pictured in July), 37, a former investment analyst at Morgan Stanley and one-time IT venture company director, pictured during an interview with AFP, at the International School of Asia, Karuizawa (ISAK), at Japan's mountain resort town Karuizawa in Nagano prefecture, central Japan.
53 students from 14 countries are seen holding hoops with their fingers as part of a cooperation learning exercise at a class of the International School of Asia, Karuizawa (ISAK) at Japan's mountain resort town Karuizawa in Nagano prefecture, central Japan.
53 students from 14 countries are seen holding hoops with their fingers as part of a cooperation learning exercise at a class of the International School of Asia, Karuizawa (ISAK) at Japan's mountain resort town Karuizawa in Nagano prefecture, central Japan.
Lin Kobayashi, 37, a former investment analyst at Morgan Stanley and one-time IT venture company director, pictured during an interview AFP at the International School of Asia, Karuizawa (ISAK) at Japan's mountain resort town Karuizawa in Nagano prefecture, central Japan.
Lin Kobayashi, 37, a former investment analyst at Morgan Stanley and one-time IT venture company director, pictured during an interview AFP at the International School of Asia, Karuizawa (ISAK) at Japan's mountain resort town Karuizawa in Nagano prefecture, central Japan.
AFP - Asia may be driving growth in the world economy but a Japanese businesswoman behind an innovative new school believes the region is over-reliant on Western-style leadership.
Lin Kobayashi hopes her foundation outside Tokyo will help change that by breeding a wave of political and business leaders -- but with what she sees as a more "Asian" way of thinking.
Building work on the International School of Asia, Karuizawa (ISAK) began in September. The launch of classes, all taught in English, is planned for 2014 making it Japan's first international boarding high school.
Kobayashi, 38, a former investment analyst at Morgan Stanley, said the school will bring together students from a wide range of cultures and socio-economic backgrounds, with scholarships for poor students funded by donations.
But she said she wasn't aiming to simply rival elite schools such as Britain's Harrow or Dulwich College, which have set up Western-style campuses in places such as China, Hong Kong and Thailand.
And she added she wanted to change what she sees as an assumption in Asia that it was preferable to seek out education systems in which Western-style leadership was taught.
"Asia is already at the centre of the world's economy, but is still relying on Western-style leadership that thinks charisma is only to be found in a loud, top-down approach," said Kobayashi, formerly of the Japan Bank for International Cooperation and also the UN Children's Fund in Manila.
"I think we need Asia-oriented leaders who value consensus and harmony and can combine that with deep background knowledge about the complicated history and diverse cultures of Asia."
The foundation has so far collected 1.5 billion yen ($19 million) in donations and private funding to cover initial costs, while inviting prominent business figures to come on board as advisors.
In July it opened its third annual 10-day summer school, with 53 students from 14 countries. The course cost 300,000 yen.
Kobayashi said the school will place particular emphasis on regional history, a subject that divides a continent where narratives differ widely from country to country and are at the root of various territorial stand-offs.
Tensions have recently flared between Japan and China in a row over disputed islands in the East China Sea, with trade between the two countries looking set to suffer. The relationship was worth well in excess of $300 billion last year.
"We don't teach one-sided history. It is important to learn about diversity of historical perspectives and the multi-ethnic structure of the region," Kobayashi said, adding that she wanted to bring in teachers from many different backgrounds.
Lzaw Saw Nai, a 14-year-old student from Myanmar who joined this year's summer school, said he was "very much interested in leadership".
"We have political and many other problems in my country," he said. "I feel I should do something, but first I need to learn. So, I came here."
Tareq Habash, 13, from Palestine, said: "My country is in need of leaders who can understand the need of the country and not just for what they want for themselves."
Kobayashi said she hopes potential future leaders of Japan, a place where politics is often criticised for its lack of talent, will also benefit.
"Japanese education does not do enough to train people to lead," she said, adding that this was something the country desperately needed in a region increasingly dominated by a rising China.
In the wake of defeat in World War II, Tokyo fashioned an education system that prized uniformity.
While observers say this was one of the things that helped drive the miracle of recovery, they also argue that uniformity is now hampering progress, amid calls for strong, free-thinking leaders who can drive the country forward.
Yoshiaki Nomura, an expert in leadership education at Osaka University, said the idea of the new Asian school was timely.
"I think a curriculum that will foster a new elite is needed," said Nomura. "We have learnt a lot about classic theories of Western leadership, but I often feel that what we need in Asia may be different."
Jun Nakahara, associate professor of higher education at the University of Tokyo, agreed that leadership is not always an innate quality but rather "something you have to learn about".
But he said on-the-job experience may be more valuable than classroom-based learning.
"They have to provide students with opportunities for practical experience in which they can exercise their own leadership," he said.
He added that the school could be a ground for future networking opportunities but that it would "take some time" before it enjoyed the kind of influence of its established rivals in the West.

South Korea’s ‘Gangnam Style’ breaks YouTube record

South Korea’s ‘Gangnam Style’ breaks YouTube record

South Korea’s ‘Gangnam Style’ breaks YouTube record

“Gangnam Style” by South Korean rap star Psy on Saturday became the most-viewed music video ever on YouTube, with more than 809 million views, beating Canadian singer Justin Bieber's 2-year-old video for his song "Baby".

 
South Korean rap star Psy’s music video “Gangnam Style” on Saturday became the most watched item ever posted to YouTube with more than 800 million views, edging past Canadian teen star Justin Bieber’s 2-year-old video for his song “Baby.”
The milestone was the latest pop culture victory for Psy, 34, a portly rap singer known for his slicked-back hair and comic dance style who has become one of the most unlikely global stars of 2012.
Psy succeeded with a video that generated countless parodies and became a media sensation. He gained more fame outside his native country than the more polished singers in South Korea’s so-called K-Pop style who have sought to win international audiences.
YouTube, in a post on its Trends blog, said “Gangnam Style” on Saturday surpassed the site’s previous record holder, Bieber’s 2010 music video “Baby,” and by mid-day “Gangnam Style” had reached 805 million views, compared to 803 million for “Baby.” Within a few hours, “Gangnam Style” had gone up to more than 809 million views.
“Gangnam Style” was first posted to YouTube in July, and by the following month it began to show huge popularity on YouTube with audiences outside of South Korea.
“It’s been a massive hit at a global level unlike anything we’ve ever seen before,” said the YouTube blog.
The blog also said the “velocity” of the video’s popularity has been unprecedented for YouTube.
In his “Gangnam Style” video the outlandishly dressed, sunglass-wearing Psy raps in Korean and dances in the style of an upper-crust person riding an invisible horse.
The song is named after the affluent Gangnam District of Seoul and it mocks the rampant consumerism of that suburb. Psy, whose real name is Park Jai-sang, is no stranger to wealth as his father is chairman of a South Korean semiconductor company.
His parents sent him to business school in the United States but he confesses that he bought musical instruments with his tuition money. He later graduated from Berklee College of Music in Boston and won fame in South Korea with his 2001 debut album.
The viral success of “Gangnam Style” on YouTube also has translated into strong record sales. In late September, the song jumped to the top of the British pop charts and it also has sold well in other countries.
Popular parodies of the “Gangnam Style” video included one featuring the University of Oregon’s duck mascot, and another done in the “Star Trek” language Klingon.
The official YouTube view count for Gangnam Style represents only the figure for the original video posted to the site, but copycat versions, parodies and videos by people commenting on the song have been posted to the site and elsewhere on the Web.
Counting all those different versions, “Gangnam Style” and its related videos have more than 2.2 billion views across the Internet, said Matt Fiorentino, spokesman for the online video tracking firm Visible Measures.
“Without the dance, I don’t think it would have been as big as it is,” Fiorentino said. “And the other thing is, Psy has a unique sense of humor which comes through in the video. He doesn’t take himself too seriously.”

Monday, November 26, 2012

Portugal pulls bulk of police from East Timor

Portugal withdrew the bulk of its police officers from East Timor as international forces wind up a 13-year mission in Asia's youngest nation, where thousands have died in political bloodshed.

Seventy-five of the officers on Saturday boarded a Lisbon-bound plane in the former Portuguese colony, among the last of 1,200 UN peacekeepers to return home before the official end of their mission on December 31.
Only around three dozen UN Police remain in the country, including several from Portugal, Australia, Malaysia and Pakistan. Most of them will leave next week and all will have to withdraw by December 31.
International forces began pulling out in earnest last month with Canberra this week saying it was sending home hundreds of troops from the Australian-led International Stabilisation Force (ISF), ending a six-year operation.


 Portuguese police, as part of UN security forces, line up to board a plane at Dili airport, on November 24, as they leave East Timor. Portugal withdrew the bulk of its police from E.Timor as international forces wind up a 13-year mission in Asia's youngest nation, where thousands have died in political bloodshed.


Hillary Clinton in Brunei on mission to calm sea row

 US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton began a visit to the tiny sultanate of Brunei on Thursday in her latest stop on a tour seeking to cool tensions in the South China Sea.

Clinton's one-night stop in the US-friendly petro-state makes her the first US secretary of state to visit all 10 members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), whose unity she has been keen to strengthen.
Tensions have escalated in the South China Sea with the Philippines and Vietnam accusing China of stepping up harassment of their fishermen and ships in a bid to exert Beijing's claims to virtually all of the strategic waterway.

 US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, seen here on September 6, began a visit to the tiny sultanate of Brunei on Thursday in her latest stop on a tour seeking to cool tensions in the South China Sea.

 

Brunei sultan's daughter weds in elaborate ceremony 

  Glittering jewels and the echoes of a 17-gun salute marked the climax of wedding celebrations for the daughter of one of the world's wealthiest men, the Sultan of Brunei.

Princess Hajah Hafizah Sururul Bolkiah, 32, and Pengiran Haji Muhammad Ruzaini, 29, were presented to the royal court in a lavish traditional ceremony at the sultan's 1,700-room palace on Sunday.
Although the couple were legally wed on Thursday after signing the marriage contract, Sunday's event marks the height of more than a week of festivities in the tiny oil-rich Muslim sultanate on Borneo island.
The bride, dressed in a crystal-beaded beige and silver gown, was ushered into the throne room by sixteen royal guards carrying ceremonial spears and shields.
She was seated at the head of the hall in front of 3,000 guests, including Thai Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra, Philippines President Benigno Aquino and Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen.
Visibly nervous, the groom, wearing beige and gold brocade to complement his wife's ensemble, was escorted to the bridal dias where the sultan took Ruzaini's hand and placed it on the bride's forehead -- a symbolic blessing and gesture of affection in Malay culture.
The monarch also bestowed the groom with the royal title "Yang Amat Mulia Pengiran Anak", which roughly translates as "Son of His Highness" and is reserved only for the upper tiers of Brunei's aristocracy.


 Princess Hajah Hafizah Sururul Bolkiah and her groom Pengiran Haji Muhammad Ruzaini pray at the end of an official ceremony in Brunei's capital Bandar Seri Begawan.



Wales prop Jarvis ruled out of Australia clash

 

AFP - Wales prop Aaron Jarvis has been ruled out of Saturday's Test match against Australia after suffering a knee ligament injury.
Jarvis sustained the problem during his side's 33-10 defeat against New Zealand on Saturday and will undergo further assessment on Monday before it is decided if the Welsh star needs surgery.
Wales head coach Warren Gatland, who has put back his team announcement until Thursday, hopes to receive better news over the fitness of lock Bradley Davies ahead of this weekend's Millennium Stadium clash.
Davies was hospitalised after being struck from behind in the second minute by New Zealand hooker Andrew Hore, but has now rejoined his team-mates.
"Bradley Davies is back in the Wales camp after spending some time in hospital on Saturday night," a Welsh Rugby Union (WRU) statement read.
"He is recovering from severe concussion and following the appropriate return to play protocols.
"He is not training today, but it is still too soon to reach any further conclusions."
Wales assistant coach Rob Howley launched a scathing attack on Hore, who was subsequently cited by match commissioner Mike Rafter for his challenge on Davies and will face a disciplinary hearing this week.
"What Hore did has got no place on a rugby field, as far as I am concerned," Howley said.
"It was an absolute disgrace. He has been cited, and I am sure it won't be taken too lightly.
"Situations and incidents like that have no place on the rugby field, and it had a huge impact on the game."


Wales' coach Warren Gatland, pictured in February 2012. Wales prop Aaron Jarvis has been ruled out of Saturday's Test match against Australia after suffering a knee ligament injury.

New Zealand must probe Hobbit 'abuse': PETA 

 

AFP - The animal rights group PETA called on New Zealand's government Monday to probe what it said was the death of horses, chickens and other animal extras on the set of "The Hobbit" movies.
After producers of Peter Jackson's highly anticipated Tolkien trilogy rejected earlier accusations of animal mistreatment, US-based PETA said it was time for the government to "investigate these allegations for possible violations of New Zealand animal protection laws and take appropriate action."
PETA said that if its information was "accurate, the production company and others are surely criminally responsible for these injuries and deaths."
The group says that animal wranglers on the film reported the deaths of at least 27 animals, including three horses, six goats, six sheep and 12 chickens.
Incidents allegedly included a pony named Rainbow which broke its neck and back after being stabled with two "highly-strung" horses, and chickens killed by dogs.
Up to 100,000 people were expected to line the streets of Wellington on Wednesday for the world premiere of the Middle Earth epic "The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey".
Last week, producers said that the American Humane Association monitored all use of animals during the shoot and "no animals died or were harmed on set during filming".
"The producers completely reject the accusations that 27 animals died due to mistreatment during the making of the films," the statement said.

A Warner Bros handout photo shows a scene from Peter Jackson's new movie "The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey." The animal rights group PETA called on New Zealand's government Monday to probe what it said was the death of horses, chickens and other animal extras on the set of "The Hobbit" movies.

Singapore reducing exam pressure on students 

 

AFP - Singapore will no longer publish the names of top scorers in national student examinations to reduce academic pressure on children but the move has drawn mixed reactions, press reports said Wednesday.
On Thursday, when the results of the Primary School Leaving Examination (PSLE) are released, the annual ritual of hailing the top scorers in the media will no longer take place.
An education ministry spokesman told the Straits Times that the move was aimed at showing pupils and parents that academic performance was "just one aspect of a student's overall development and progress."
The ministry will also stop naming top scorers in the secondary school national examinations.
Like many East Asian societies, Singapore puts strong emphasis on education but a traditional obsession with test scores has been blamed for stressing out students and parents, as well as fostering memorisation instead of creative and critical thinking.
Academic pressure has also been blamed for suicides and psychological disorders among children in the region.
PSLE high scorers are virtually assured entry into elite secondary schools as well as scholarships in overseas universities, but those who perform poorly sometimes suffer social stigmas.
Reactions to the ministry's decision to stop celebrating exam top-notchers was mixed.
"There are people who did not do very well in primary school but went on to excel on life," primary school principal Kelvin Tay told the newspaper.
But others disagreed.
"We love to read stories about people who excel in sports, in the world of business. That is because we all need role models," said Mazlita Abdul Jabbar, an accountant whose son was last year's second highest scorer.

Singapore students in a language arts class in Nanyang Girls' High School in 2011. Singapore will no longer publish the names of top scorers in national student examinations to reduce academic pressure on children but the move has drawn mixed reactions, press reports said Wednesday.

UN exodus pinches East Timor economy

East Timor is readying to stand on its own feet as international forces withdraw by the year-end. But for some in the 10-year-old nation, one of the poorest in Asia, the exodus also comes at a steep price. The bars and restaurants on "the avenida" that runs along the coast of the capital Dili are now lonely haunts with the odd NGO worker or energy company representative dropping in.
The nightly roar of helicopters on patrol has subsided, while the UN's four-wheel drives that once packed the Avenida are replaced by old sedans and ramshackle yellow taxis looking to pick up Timorese for a $2 flat rate.
"Not many UN people come to our bar and restaurant anymore," Dili Beach Hotel manager Domi Riu told AFP.
The bar-restaurant alone used to take in $2,000 a day, but since peacekeepers began withdrawing in large numbers last month, it is lucky to make $500.
Sixteen UN workers once occupied the hotel's most expensive rooms, between $700 and $1,500 a month, but today only five rooms are filled and the hotel may be empty by December 31, when all 1,200 peacekeepers will have returned home.
"We have three options: cut the number of staff, cut their hours or go out of business," Riu said.
On Saturday, Portugal withdrew the bulk of its police, may of whom employed drivers and maids who will have to find new jobs. Some 850 Timorese UN staff and around 1,300 security guards will also be dismissed, according to the UN.
The UN said it was running a training program that involved more than 90 percent of its employees and it hoped the mission had given local staff an opportunity for professional development.
"We see pretty good prospects for our professional officers, who have really advanced their skills and experience here," the UN mission's chief of staff Gary Gray said.
"It may be a little more problematic for what you might call the unskilled part of the labour force -- the cleaners, the drivers and the security guards. It's going to be a lot tougher for them."
Francisco Moniz, who has been working as a driver for the UN since 2000, said he was looking for work and expected to make less than the $570 monthly salary he has become accustomed to.
"The money I get from the UN is enough for our daily needs, including paying for my children's school fees," the 40-year-old with four children said.
"But I'm happy that our country is trying to develop. East Timor is stable now so it's a good thing the UN is leaving.

 A woman buys vegetables from a vendor at a market in Dili. Unemployment is 18.4%, according to the CIA World Factbook, but the percentage of young Timorese without a job is more than 40%, AusAID reported recently.


Work underway on contested mega-dam: Laos official

 AFP - Laos has begun work on a controversial multi-billion dollar dam, an official confirmed Thursday, defying objections from environmentalists in its bid to become a regional energy hub.

Construction on the main part of the $3.8 billion hydroelectric project at Xayaburi -- stalled for about 18 months over concerns about its impact -- formally began after Laos said it had adapted the design to assuage its neighbours' fears.
"We started working on the river yesterday after a ground-breaking ceremony," deputy energy minister Viraphonh Viravong told AFP, refuting a previous report that the country's Prime Minister had said work had not begun.
The project, led by Thai group CH Karnchang, has sharply divided the four Mekong nations -- Laos, Vietnam, Cambodia and Thailand -- who rely on the river system for fish and irrigation.
Thailand has agreed to buy most of the electricity generated by the dam, but Cambodia and Vietnam have raised fears it could ruin their farming and fishing industries.
Laos has said the project is on course to be completed by the end of 2019.
"The ambassadors of Vietnam and Cambodia were there at the ceremony yesterday," Viraphonh said, responding to a question over whether Laos' neighbours had complained about the official start of construction.

Sandy Island goes missing in the South Pacific

Sandy Island goes missing in the South Pacific

Sandy Island goes missing in the South Pacific

A team of scientists doing a geographical survey and tasked with locating a South Pacific island released a report of their findings on Thursday. What they found, or more importantly what they did not find, has left them befuddled.

By FRANCE 24 (text)
 
A small sausage-shaped island, roughly 20 miles long and five miles wide and located in the South Pacific Ocean is posing a big problem for scientists after apparently vanishing off the face of the earth.
Sandy Island, believed to be located in the Coral Sea midway between Australia and the French-governed New Caledonia, might exist on world maps and on Google Maps, but it seems it no longer exists in reality.
A team of Australian scientists, who went in search of the land mass during a recent geographical expedition, reported Thursday that Sandy Island was nowhere to be seen.
Sandy Island , as located on Google Maps

Agrandir le plan
"We’re really puzzled. It’s quite bizarre," Dr Maria Seton from the University of Sydney told AFP after the team’s 25-day voyage aboard their ship, the Southern Surveyor. "It’s there on Google Earth and other maps but when we went to check it out there was no island."
When the scientists, who were tasked with identifying fragments of the Australian continental crust, arrived in the area where the island was meant to be, the ship’s navigation charts reported water depths of 1,400 metres. A sign Sandy had well and truly vanished.
"How did the island find its way onto the maps? We just don’t know, but we plan to follow up and find out," Dr Seton vowed.
Human error or in the wrong place?
There appear to be a few strong leads for scientists to follow up in their quest to solve the riddle of the missing island, which according to Google Maps should belong to France because it is located inside the territorial waters of New Caledonia.
The Australian Navy’s Hydrographic Service believes human error may be behind the mysterious disappearence of Sandy.
The service, which is responsible for producing official nautical charts, told Australia’s Fairfax media it took the world coastline database "with a pinch of salt", due to the fact that some entries were old or erroneous.
Another theory is that the Australian scientists may simply have been in the wrong place. A quick search through Bing Maps, a rival service to Google Maps run by Microsoft, indicates that Sandy Island is actually located on the other side of Australia, just off the west coast.
To muddy the waters even further, Wikipedia also makes reference to a Sandy Island but places it north of the atoll ‘Oeno’, among the British owned Pitcairn Islands, in the middle of the Pacific Ocean.
Google, for its part, offered an attempt to explain the presence of Sandy on its map system by appearing to suggest the device might be out of date.
"One of the exciting things about maps and geography is that the world is a constantly changing place and keeping on top of these changes is a never-ending endeavour," a spokesman for the internet giant told AFP.
In recent days, geography buffs have been offering up their own theories on the missing island on Internet sites.
On the Above Top Secret site, discussions were robust, with one poster claiming he had confirmed with the French hydrographic office that Sandy was indeed a phantom island and was supposed to have been removed from the charts in 1979.
The author of another post claimed Sandy's presence could be due to the fact that map makers deliberately put mistakes into their maps "so they know when someone steals the map data".
Unfortunately FRANCE 24 was unable to contact any Sandy Island inhabitants - real or imagined - to verify their location

China arrests 90 over child abductions

China arrests 90 over child abductions
File picture. Police have arrested 90 gang suspects across China and freed 28 children who were allegedly kidnapped from the far west and taken to various cities to steal, the China Daily said. Authorities carried out the operation last month in Beijing and various provinces around the country.
File picture. Police have arrested 90 gang suspects across China and freed 28 children who were allegedly kidnapped from the far west and taken to various cities to steal, the China Daily said. Authorities carried out the operation last month in Beijing and various provinces around the country.
AFP - Police have arrested 90 gang suspects across China and freed 28 children who were allegedly kidnapped from the far west and taken to various cities to steal, the China Daily said.
"Suspected gang members 'beat, abused or threatened' these young children to force them to steal and rob in public places," it quoted the Ministry of Public Security spokesman Huang Shihai as saying.
The locations ranged from shopping centres to underpasses and railway stations, he said.
Authorities carried out the operation last month in Beijing and various provinces around the country as part of a campaign launched in April last year that has netted 2,700 suspects and rescued 2,300 children.
The gangs often targeted youths in the Xinjiang region where the Uighur ethnic minority speaks a different language, making their cases more difficult for police to investigate, criminal investigation expert Dai Peng was quoted as saying.
The traffickers also often targeted poor children who had dropped out of school, promising them a path to prosperity in cities elsewhere, a Uighur interpreter named Ablikim who helped with police investigations told the newspaper.
But once they arrived the children were forced to beg or pick pockets.
"It has become a profitable industry," Ablikim said. "Every child has to get back a certain amount of money or the boss may hit him or her."

China think-tank calls for end to one-child policy

China think-tank calls for end to one-child policy
A group of young Chinese children take part in a swimming contest at the National Swimming Centre in Beijing on September 22. China should phase out its unpopular one-child policy and let families have two children by 2015, an influential think-tank with close links to the government has proposed.
A group of young Chinese children take part in a swimming contest at the National Swimming Centre in Beijing on September 22. China should phase out its unpopular one-child policy and let families have two children by 2015, an influential think-tank with close links to the government has proposed.
AFP - China should phase out its unpopular one-child policy and let families have two children by 2015, an influential think-tank with close links to the government has proposed.
The suggestion comes from the China Development Research Foundation (CDRF), adding to growing calls for a relaxation of a policy first introduced over 30 years ago.
It would see the world's most populous country eventually abandon a measure that has been blamed for creating a demographic timebomb, with an ageing population foreshadowing huge economic and social problems.
The policy has also fostered a gender imbalance.
"Problems in population structure, quality and distribution have become increasingly visible and will have a profound impact on China's future social and economic development," the CDRF said in a report, according to a Xinhua news agency dispatch late Tuesday.
"China has paid a huge political and social cost for the policy, as it has resulted in social conflict, high administrative costs and led indirectly to a long-term gender imbalance at birth."
The report calls for family planning to be "loosened" in those provinces with stricter controls -- which are commonly urban areas -- allowing families nationwide to have two children instead of one by 2015.
All restrictions should be lifted by 2020 "as people will make more rational decisions on birth issues", the CDRF said.
The southern province of Guangdong asked Beijing in July for permission to relax the policy and allow couples where just one parent is an only child to have a second baby.
But the plan was dropped when Zhang Feng, director of the province's population and family planning commission, said there would be "no major adjustments to the family planning policy within five years".
Family planning officials in Beijing have defended the one-child policy in the past, claiming China's population -- currently 1.3 billion -- would have hit 1.7 billion without it.

Samsung finds 'inadequate' practices in China plants

Samsung finds 'inadequate' practices in China plants
The Samsung Electronics logo is seen outside its offices in Seoul. Samsung said Monday that a probe of its suppliers in China had found no evidence of alleged child labour, but did uncover some "inadequate" employment practices that needed to be remedied.
The Samsung Electronics logo is seen outside its offices in Seoul. Samsung said Monday that a probe of its suppliers in China had found no evidence of alleged child labour, but did uncover some "inadequate" employment practices that needed to be remedied.
AFP - Samsung Electronics said Monday that a probe of its suppliers in China had found no evidence of alleged child labour, but did uncover some "inadequate" employment practices that needed to be remedied.
The South Korean technology giant inspected 105 Chinese partners in September following a report by China Labor Watch that at least one supplier was employing children under the age of 16.
The US-based watchdog said staff at some plants were forced to work up to five times the legal overtime limit and denied basic labour rights.
Samsung said its investigators had reviewed employment records at all 105 suppliers and conducted face-to-face ID checks, but "did not identify any instance of child labour".
However, they did find "several instances of inadequate practices" including excessive overtime and a system of fines imposed for lateness or absenteeism.
"We have identified the need for initiatives to reduce employee overtime as a top priority, and we are researching and developing measures that will eliminate hours beyond legal limits by the end of 2014," Samsung said in a statement.
Samsung said it would finish reviewing 144 additional suppliers by the end of this year.
From 2013, working conditions at all 249 suppliers in China would be monitored by a third party audit programme, it added, vowing to terminate contracts with any found to be using child labour.
All suppliers have been told to correct irregularities in labour contracts, and to provide adequate safety equipment and sufficient safety training, the statement said.
Managers will receive additional training on sexual harassment and physical and verbal abuse, while hotlines are being established for workers to report any inhumane treatment or labour violation, Samsung said.

Thai anti-government protesters clash with police

Police in Thailand fired tear gas and arrested dozens of anti-government protesters on Saturday in Bangkok, in the largest public demonstration against Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra since she came to power last year.
Thai police fired tear gas at stone-throwing demonstrators and made dozens of arrests on Saturday as thousands demanded the overthrow of Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra in the biggest street protest yet against her 16-month-old government.
Protesters from the royalist Pitak Siam group, led by retired military general Boonlert Kaewprasit, repeatedly tried to breach police lines in the Thai capital and rammed a six-wheel truck into a security barrier but were held back.
They accused Yingluck’s government of corruption, being a puppet of former premier Thaksin Shinawatra, Yingluck’s brother, and of disloyalty to Thailand’s monarchy. Many were members of a yellow-shirt protest movement that helped trigger a coup by royalist generals in 2006 that toppled Thaksin.
“If I can’t overthrow this government, I am prepared to die,” Boonlert told supporters. He made a plea for “soldiers to come and protect us” shortly before ending the protest as torrential rain fell in early evening.
The clashes revived memories of a tumultuous 2008, when yellow-shirted protesters seized government offices, fought street battles with police, and occupied Bangkok’s main airports for eight days. Amid that turbulence, two pro-Thaksin prime ministers were forced to resign by the courts.
Yingluck won a 2011 election by a landslide on support from the rural and urban poor. Her supporters, who wear red shirts at protests, held mass street rallies in 2010 against a military-backed Democrat-led government. Those demonstrations ended with a bloody army crackdown in which 91 people were killed.
“Our biggest concern is if Pitak Siam decides to escalate their rally or protesters move into key government buildings including parliament,” said Piya Uthayo, a national police spokesman.
Pitak Siam, or Defend Siam - an old name for Thailand—taps many of the same supporters who backed the yellow shirts: the traditional Bangkok elite that includes generals, royal advisers, middle-class bureaucrats and old-money families.
Saturday’s rally follows a visit to Thailand by U.S. President Barack Obama—part of a three-country tour of Asia -- during which he praised Yingluck, calling her a “democratically-elected Prime Minister who is committed to democracy.”

Wednesday, October 17, 2012

China starts work on third West-East gas pipeline


China National Petroleum Corp (CNPC) started on Tuesday construction of a third cross-country gas pipeline, the Xinhua news agency said, a project estimated to cost 125 billion yuan ($19.93 billion) and aimed at boosting gas imports from central Asia.
The third West-East pipeline, which will span more than 5,000 km starting from the northwestern border in Xinjiang to Fujian province in the southeast, will have a capacity to transport 30 billion cubic meters (bcm) per year.
Construction of the pipeline, which will be linked to the central Asia pipeline, is due to be completed in around 2015 using gas pumped in from central Asia, local media said.
Construction progress of the gas pipelines are closely watched by industry participants, as they play an important role in China's ability to boost its gas consumption in its overall energy mix.
The surge in gas imports from central Asia has also contributed to an impasse in gas pipeline talks between Russia and China, through which Moscow had hoped to sell 68 bcm of gas per year.
China's first West-East pipeline has an annual capacity of 17 bcm and the second West-East pipeline has a capacity of 30 bcm.
China, the world's largest energy consumer, will secure around 30 percent of its natural gas consumption from imports this year, up from just 5.85 percent in 2007, Liu Tienan, head of China's National Energy Administration (NEA), was quoted by local media quoted as saying. $1 = 6.2707 Chinese yuan)
(Ashley T)