KOREA
Pyongyang
challenges the world and launches its 'weather' rocket
Rhetoric, patriotism and glory for Kim Jong-un. Concern of the
United States and South Korea Japan calls a UN Security Council meeting. China
calls on North Korea to comply with UN rules, but claims Pyongyang’s right to
space research.
Seoul (AsiaNews) - North Korea launched a rocket this morning, exalting its
leader Kim Jong-un, in the midst of criticisms and concerns from its
neighbors.
In a combination of rhetoric and patriotism, North television
announced that "Korea does what it says" and that "the satellite entered planned
orbit."
The rocket was launched just before 10am Korea time, and its orbit has been
confirmed by the North American Aerospace Defense. For North Korea it is a
"weather satellite", but for the United States, South Korea and Japan, it is
part of a series of experiments to launch nuclear warheads capable of hitting
targets at distances of up to America. In 2006 and 2009, the UN Security Council
imposed sanctions on North Korea to push it to stop its nuclear and missile
program.
The launch was a surprise because in recent days the same
Pyongyang had delayed the operation, leaving the possibility open until 29
December. Several analysts queried technical difficulties: there was a failed
launch attempt in April, with the missile crashing to the ground after a few
minutes.
Washington has condemned today's launch as a "provocation" and
an example of "irresponsible behavior" in violation of UN rules, and Japan has
asked for an urgent meeting of the Security Council, South Korea has convened an
emergency meeting of the government .
China, Pyongyang's only ally, has
not issued any official statement, but a commentary on Xinhua calls on North
Korea to "respect the UN resolutions" at the same time, it states that North
Korea "has the right to conduct peaceful space exploration ".
The new
missile launch is destined, enhance the figure of the young Kim Jong-un, who is
continuing the "military strength" policy of his father, Kim Jong-il. He died
last year on the 17th of December and the launch would be a way to honor him. At
the same time, the launch is a threat to the world:due to natural disasters
(droughts and floods) and programming economic and political bankruptcy, North
Korea is plagued be famine, with an average income per capita of less than 2
thousand dollars a year. Strengthening the military threat is a way to demand
more aid from the international community which in turn is demanding greater
guarantees and a halt to the North Korean nuclear program.
Pyongyang has
consistently maintained that its nuclear program is peaceful, but at the same
time claims to be a "power with nuclear weapons."
The nuclear threat of
North Korea is likely to become the hottest topic in the presidential election
campaign in the South scheduled for December 19.
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